discuss an example of conflict in the healthcare workplace and how understanding the Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Model is useful to conflict resolution.

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Using the Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode model, describe your typical reactionary style of conflict management and what you need to develop to deal with conflict in a collaborating mode, as guided by one of the interprofessional collaboration models. 

Relationships will be integral to implementing a practice change project, and so will be awareness of the conflict that is inevitable with relationships. My response to potential conflict can affect the successful outcome of the project. Steen & Shinkai (2020) discuss an example of conflict in the healthcare workplace and how understanding the Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Model is useful to conflict resolution.

The Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Model recognizes five unique responses to conflict that emphasize agenda or relationship or a combination of both (avoiding, competing, compromising, accommodating, collaborating).  People can have any of these responses in different situations but tend to gravitate towards one they are most comfortable with.  Steen & Shinkai (2020) allow that some of the responses are more effective with different types of conflict, so none are inherently “good” or “bad”. 

Since any of these five responses can be appropriate for different situations, Steen & Shinkai (2020) advocate that recognizing and mastering all these styles is important for effective leadership.  Most of the time my own reaction to conflict is collaboration — a method to protect my relationships as they are very important to me. Collaboration comes naturally to me as my palliative medicine team by its nature is highly collaborative both within the team and with the rest of the patient care teams.

If there is conflict that I fear will hurt relationships and there is no other way around it, I tend to sacrifice my own wishes (accommodation) to make others happy. As Steen & Shinkai (2020) discussed, I can remember specific instances when I have had each of these reactions including more assertive means for conflict resolution as the situation required swift and decisive action in order to protect a patient (competing). 

In general, my response to conflict should always ensure that I’m taking into account everyone else’s opinion and also valuing it. I like to address conflict quickly as it makes me uncomfortable, and likely if I’m more patient, the most appropriate conflict reaction would become apparent.  


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